Yellow Collared Oculus bird
I believe you may be referring to the Yellow-collared Chlorophonia, which is also known as the Yellow-collared Ixora or Yellow-collared Manakin. Here are some interesting facts about this bird:
- Appearance: The Yellow-collared Chlorophonia is a small bird, measuring about 3.5 inches in length. The male has a bright green body, with a yellow collar around its neck and a blue crown. The female is less colorful, with a dull green body and a pale yellow collar.
- Habitat: The Yellow-collared Chlorophonia is found in the Andean cloud forests of South America, primarily in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. It prefers high-altitude habitats between 1,000 and 2,500 meters, where it feeds on fruits and insects.
- Behavior: The Yellow-collared Chlorophonia is a relatively social bird that can often be found in small flocks. It is known for its acrobatic abilities and can often be seen hanging upside down from branches while feeding. It has a variety of calls, including a high-pitched whistle and a series of trills.
- Breeding: The breeding season for Yellow-collared Chlorophonias varies depending on the location, but it typically occurs between November and February. The female builds a small, cup-shaped nest out of twigs and other plant materials, which is usually located in a low tree or shrub. The female lays 2-3 eggs, which she incubates for about 16-18 days. Both parents take turns feeding the chicks, which fledge after about 15-17 days.
- Conservation Status: Yellow-collared Chlorophonia is classified as a species of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). However, habitat loss due to deforestation and agriculture is a threat to their populations in some areas.
The Yellow-collared Chlorophonia is a beautiful and interesting bird species that are highly sought after by birdwatchers and enthusiasts. Its colorful appearance and acrobatic abilities make it a fascinating addition to any birding experience.
Scientific Name: Ixulus flavicollis
Origin: Himalayas
A small, drab-colored bird that is lively, inquisitive, and amusing to observe.
Description:
Size: 10 cm (4 in)
COCK:
Body: dark olive-brown. Nape of neck: yellow. Chest and belly: greyish-white. Crest: dark brown. Beak and legs: brown.
HEN:
Identical, so this bird cannot be sexed by appearance. Cock birds are aggressive in defense of their territory chasing larger birds very actively, and their behavior is the best way of determining sex.
Diet: (Softbill)
Ixulus often take a nectar mixture of honey and water to excess and ignores other essential nutrients. Their diet must be carefully monitored. Soft fruit such as pears, grapes, and berries should be provided together with fine-grade insectile mix and small live insects. Sponge cakes soaked in honey and water are enjoyed. House flies and blowflies are eagerly devoured, but maggots and mealworms are this small species.
This bird must be carefully acclimatized and needs housing in a warm conservatory in cold weather, as it tends to be rather delicate.
Breeding:
This is a difficult species to breed. Accommodation with plenty of covers is needed to encourage breeding. Preferred nesting sites are similar to those chosen by the Black-Chinned Yuhina. Shrubs and climbing plants with fine grasses and roots are used for nesting material.
Yellow Collared Ixulus Information
- The name of the sub-family to which the bird belongs is Timaliinae.
- The bird is one of the even subspecies of Yuhina flavicollis.
- The bird is known by several other common names like Yellow-naped yuhina in English, Yuhina а cou roux in French, and Gelbnackenyuhina in German.
- The bird like other members of the same genus has compact colored plumage. It has a short but pointed bill with a small tough and well-defined crest.
- The bird has a characteristic physical trait of a black-colored malar stripe or mustache and white streaks on brownish flanks.
- The bird is found in areas like the entire stretch of the Himalayas, the western side of China, Myanmar, and the Northern part of the Indochina region.
- The natural habitat of the bird mainly consists of the montane regions or the highlands located below the sub-alpine areas. The bird is also found in evergreen forests and deciduous forests as well.
- The bird generally stays in large flocks. The flock may also consist of mixed species of birds of small size. The bird is migratory but concerning change in altitude. During the winter season, the bird comes down to the lower hilly regions.
- In the wild, the bird feeds on the insects of interspecies, fruits like berries, and nectar of flowers.
- The bird is monogamous and sticks to a single partner during the breeding season. The male like most other bird species gets aggressive and territorial during the breeding season.
- The nests are bowl-shaped and are made up of materials taken from fine plants. The nests generally hang in the branches of shrubs and climbers.
The bird is far from the threat of extinction.
See more: Yellow Cardinal